{"id":21830,"date":"2020-01-13T13:58:49","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T13:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/sari-nokta-hastaligi-tedavisi\/"},"modified":"2026-10-23T15:13:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T12:13:55","slug":"sari-nokta-hastaligi-tedavisi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/sari-nokta-hastaligi-tedavisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Behandlung der Makuladegeneration"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"21830\" class=\"elementor elementor-21830 elementor-874\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4689ebc mainhead elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4689ebc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4db1bb\" data-id=\"c4db1bb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32662d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32662d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Makuladegeneration <br>(Erkrankung des Gelben Flecks)<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bd0606 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6bd0606\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-74ae26f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"74ae26f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-405a787\" data-id=\"405a787\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-649308a elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"649308a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-74642ca\" data-id=\"74642ca\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c1af27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c1af27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zu den YouTube-Videos: <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Uefc4P7PW70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Makuladegeneration<\/a><\/p><p>Epiretinale Membran (f\u00fcr Videos zur Membranbildung im Auge <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/epiretnal-membran-gozde-zar-olusumu\/\">hier klicken.<\/a><\/p><h2><strong>Behandlung der Makuladegeneration<\/strong><\/h2><p>Die Makuladegeneration (altersbedingte Makuladegeneration \u2013 AMD) ist vor allem bei Menschen \u00fcber 50 Jahren eine der wichtigsten Ursachen f\u00fcr den Verlust des zentralen Sehens. Auch wenn die Erkrankung nicht vollst\u00e4ndig heilbar ist, l\u00e4sst sich ihr Fortschreiten dank moderner Behandlungsmethoden heute deutlich verlangsamen; bei vielen Patienten kann das vorhandene Sehverm\u00f6gen erhalten und bei manchen sogar verbessert werden.<\/p><p>Der Behandlungsplan richtet sich danach, ob es sich um die <strong>trockene Form<\/strong> oder die <strong>feuchte Form<\/strong> der Erkrankung handelt. Daher bilden eine korrekte Diagnose und regelm\u00e4\u00dfige Kontrollen die Grundlage einer erfolgreichen Behandlung.<\/p><h4><strong>Die richtige Diagnose vor der Behandlung der Makuladegeneration<\/strong><\/h4><p>Vor Beginn der Behandlung muss die Form der Erkrankung bestimmt werden.<\/p><p>Hierf\u00fcr werden<\/p><ul><li>eine ausf\u00fchrliche Netzhautuntersuchung<\/li><li>OCT (optische Koh\u00e4renztomografie)<\/li><li>OCT-Angiografie (OCTA)<\/li><li>bei Bedarf eine Fluoreszenzangiografie des Augenhintergrunds (FFA)<\/li><\/ul><p>eingesetzt.<\/p><p>In der Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu Augenklinik kann dank fortschrittlicher Netzhaut-Bildgebungssysteme bei den meisten Patienten eine Diagnose ohne Farbstoffinjektion f\u00fcr eine Angiografie gestellt werden.<\/p><h4><strong>Behandlung der trockenen Makuladegeneration<\/strong><\/h4><p>Die trockene Form macht etwa 90 % der F\u00e4lle aus.<\/p><p>Ziel ist bei dieser Form, das Fortschreiten der Erkrankung zu verlangsamen und das Risiko eines \u00dcbergangs in die feuchte Form zu verringern.<\/p><p>Folgende Behandlungsm\u00f6glichkeiten stehen zur Verf\u00fcgung:<\/p><ul><li>Regelm\u00e4\u00dfige Netzhautkontrollen<\/li><li>Rauchverzicht<\/li><li>Mediterrane Ern\u00e4hrung<\/li><li>Vitaminerg\u00e4nzung gem\u00e4\u00df AREDS2-Zusammensetzung (bei geeigneten Patienten)<\/li><li>Tragen einer Sonnenbrille mit UV-Schutz<\/li><li>\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><h4><strong>Valeda-Lichttherapie (Photobiomodulation)<\/strong><\/h4><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/kuru-kip-sari-nokta-hastaliginda-yeni-bir-tedavi\/\"><strong>Valeda Photobiomodulation <\/strong><\/a>ist eine Lichttherapie, die bei bestimmten Patienten mit trockener Makuladegeneration in Betracht gezogen werden kann.<\/p><p>Bei dieser Methode wird energiearmes Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenl\u00e4ngen eingesetzt, um die Energieproduktion der Netzhautzellen zu unterst\u00fctzen.<\/p><p>Die Valeda-Behandlung<\/p><ul><li>ist schmerzfrei,<\/li><li>erfordert keine Operation,<\/li><li>wird ambulant durchgef\u00fchrt,<\/li><li>kann bei geeigneten Patienten zum Erhalt der Sehfunktion beitragen.<\/li><\/ul><p>Da sie nicht f\u00fcr jeden Patienten geeignet ist, wird die Behandlungsentscheidung nach einer Netzhautuntersuchung getroffen.<\/p><h4><strong>Behandlung der feuchten Makuladegeneration<\/strong><\/h4><p>Bei der feuchten Makuladegeneration bilden sich unter der Netzhaut krankhafte Blutgef\u00e4\u00dfe.<\/p><p>Aus diesen Gef\u00e4\u00dfen treten Fl\u00fcssigkeit und Blut aus, was in kurzer Zeit zu einem schweren Sehverlust f\u00fchren kann.<\/p><p>Daher erfordert die feuchte Makuladegeneration eine dringende Behandlung.<\/p><div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIBxAA\" data-complete=\"true\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><span data-subtree=\"aimfl\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">In der T\u00fcrkei verf\u00fcgbare aktuelle intravitreale Injektionspr\u00e4parate (Anti-VEGF) und Marken:<\/span><\/div><ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiV4Y-xg4-XAxVv87sIHbX6IJUQ-7AUegYIAAgIEAA\" data-hveid=\"CAAICBAA\" data-complete=\"true\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAICBAB\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">Eylea<\/strong> (Aflibercept) \/ <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">Eylea HD<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAICBAC\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">Vabysmo<\/strong> (Faricimab)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAICBAD\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">Lucentis<\/strong> (Ranibizumab)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAICBAE\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" aria-owns=\"action-menu-parent-container\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\">Altuzan \/ Avastin<\/strong> (Bevacizumab)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h4><strong>In<\/strong><strong>tra<\/strong><strong>vitre<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>le<\/strong> <strong>Injektionen<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>Anti<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>VEGF<\/strong> <strong>Therapie<\/strong><strong>) (<\/strong><strong>Sp<\/strong><strong>ri<\/strong><strong>tze ins<\/strong> <strong>Auge)<\/strong><\/h4><p>Die heute wirksamste Behandlungsmethode bei feuchter Makuladegeneration sind die ins Auge verabreichten <strong>Anti-VEGF-Medikamenteninjektionen.<\/strong><\/p><p>Diese Medikamente<\/p><ul><li>hemmen die Neubildung von Gef\u00e4\u00dfen,<\/li><li>verringern den Fl\u00fcssigkeitsaustritt,<\/li><li>bringen Blutungen unter Kontrolle,<\/li><li>helfen, das Sehverm\u00f6gen zu erhalten.<\/li><\/ul><p>Ziel der Behandlung ist in erster Linie der Erhalt des vorhandenen Sehverm\u00f6gens. Bei geeigneten Patienten kann auch eine Verbesserung des Sehens erreicht werden.<\/p><p>Da die Wirkung der Injektionen vor\u00fcbergehend ist, m\u00fcssen sie in den vom Arzt empfohlenen Abst\u00e4nden wiederholt werden.<\/p><h4><strong>Wird eine Laserbehandlung eingesetzt?<\/strong><\/h4><p>W\u00e4hrend die Laserbehandlung bei feuchter Makuladegeneration fr\u00fcher h\u00e4ufiger angewandt wurde, ist ihr Einsatzbereich heute sehr begrenzt.<\/p><p>Sie wird nur bei bestimmten ausgew\u00e4hlten Patienten bevorzugt.<\/p><h4><strong>Teleskoplinsen<\/strong><\/h4><p>Bei fortgeschrittener Makuladegeneration k\u00f6nnen bei manchen Patienten teleskopische Systeme eingesetzt werden, um die Sehqualit\u00e4t zu verbessern.<\/p><p>Dabei kann es sich um<\/p><ul><li>spezielle Teleskopbrillen<\/li><li>ins Auge implantierte Teleskoplinsen<\/li><\/ul><p>handeln.<\/p><p>Diese Methoden heilen die Erkrankung nicht, k\u00f6nnen aber bei geeigneten Patienten die Lebensqualit\u00e4t verbessern.<\/p><h4><strong>Warum sind Kontrollen bei Makuladegeneration wichtig?<\/strong><\/h4><p>Die Makuladegeneration ist eine chronische Erkrankung.<\/p><p>Daher sollte der Krankheitsverlauf durch<\/p><ul><li>regelm\u00e4\u00dfige OCT-Kontrollen<\/li><li>Netzhautuntersuchungen<\/li><li>bei Bedarf einen Amsler-Gitter-Test<\/li><\/ul><p>engmaschig \u00fcberwacht werden.<\/p><p>Fr\u00fchzeitig erkannte Ver\u00e4nderungen erh\u00f6hen den Behandlungserfolg erheblich.<\/p><h4><strong>Warum die Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu Augenklinik?<\/strong><\/h4><p>In der Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu Augenklinik werden Diagnose und Behandlung von Patienten mit Makuladegeneration <strong>unter der Leitung von Prof. Dr. Mahmut Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu<\/strong> von erfahrenen Netzhautspezialisten durchgef\u00fchrt. Unser Haus bietet den Patienten mit fortschrittlichen Netzhaut-Bildgebungssystemen, OCT- und OCTA-Technologien, intravitrealen Injektionsbehandlungen und \u2013 bei geeigneten Patienten \u2013 Valeda-Photobiomodulation aktuelle Behandlungsm\u00f6glichkeiten. Der Behandlungsprozess beschr\u00e4nkt sich nicht auf die durchgef\u00fchrten Eingriffe: Durch regelm\u00e4\u00dfige Kontrollen und individuelle Beurteilungen wird der langfristige Erhalt des Sehverm\u00f6gens angestrebt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a21fb82\" data-id=\"a21fb82\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a00c5d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a00c5d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"659\" height=\"668\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/goz-doktoru-izmir-mahmut-kaskaloglu.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-16577\" alt=\"Epiretinal membran nedir?\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/goz-doktoru-izmir-mahmut-kaskaloglu.jpg 659w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/goz-doktoru-izmir-mahmut-kaskaloglu-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/goz-doktoru-izmir-mahmut-kaskaloglu-600x608.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/goz-doktoru-izmir-mahmut-kaskaloglu-296x300.jpg 296w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 659px) 100vw, 659px\" title=\"Behandlung der Makuladegeneration\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d49c09a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"d49c09a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0cfd84f\" data-id=\"0cfd84f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-86b9814 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"86b9814\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-25387\" alt=\"Behandlung der Makuladegeneration\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda-600x338.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kaskaloglu-DSCF5040-Valeda.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" title=\"Behandlung der Makuladegeneration\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0007b45\" data-id=\"0007b45\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0f97ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"e0f97ab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-024efe6\" data-id=\"024efe6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-05f3a66 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"05f3a66\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-304eadf\" data-id=\"304eadf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dea129d elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"dea129d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=-L2V_TQ3Og4&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-631d191\" data-id=\"631d191\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dd25d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"3dd25d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=5G62g9itGig&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4490898 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4490898\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be746ed\" data-id=\"be746ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-833656f elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"833656f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=iLYHAcdUBIA&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7583529\" data-id=\"7583529\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94a024c elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"94a024c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=wnZrUEL8Hrg&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p class=\"last-updated\">Son G\u00fcncelleme 23 Oktober 2026 Saat 15:13 p.m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makula Dejeneresans\u0131 (Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131) Youtube videolar\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z: Sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Epiretinal membran (g\u00f6zde zar olu\u015fumuyla ilgili videolar i\u00e7in buray\u0131 t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z. Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tedavisi Sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Ya\u015fa Ba\u011fl\u0131 Makula Dejenerasyonu \u2013 AMD), \u00f6zellikle 50 ya\u015f \u00fczerindeki ki\u015filerde merkezi g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biridir. Hastal\u0131k tamamen tedavi edilemese de g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde uygulanan modern tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri sayesinde ilerlemesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yava\u015flat\u0131labilir, bir\u00e7ok hastada mevcut g\u00f6rme korunabilir ve baz\u0131 hastalarda g\u00f6rme d\u00fczeyi art\u0131r\u0131labilir. Tedavi plan\u0131, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kuru tip veya ya\u015f tip olmas\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. Bu nedenle do\u011fru tan\u0131 ve d\u00fczenli takip ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 tedavinin temelini olu\u015fturur. Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tedavisinden \u00d6nce Do\u011fru Tan\u0131 Tedaviye ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tipi belirlenmelidir. Bunun i\u00e7in; Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 retina muayenesi OCT (Optik Koherens Tomografi) OCT Anjiyografi (OCTA) Gerekti\u011finde Fundus Floresein Anjiyografi (FFA) kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu G\u00f6z Hastanesi&#8217;nde ileri retina g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme sistemleri sayesinde \u00e7o\u011fu hastada i\u011fneli g\u00f6z anjiyografisine gerek kalmadan tan\u0131 konulabilmektedir. Kuru Tip Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Tedavisi Kuru tip, hastalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %90&#8217;\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Bu tipte ama\u00e7 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerlemesini yava\u015flatmak ve ya\u015f tipe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm riskini azaltmakt\u0131r. Tedavi se\u00e7enekleri \u015funlard\u0131r: D\u00fczenli retina kontrolleri Sigaran\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 Akdeniz tipi beslenme AREDS2 i\u00e7eri\u011fine uygun vitamin deste\u011fi (uygun hastalarda) UV korumal\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00a0 Valeda I\u015f\u0131k Tedavisi (Fotobiyomod\u00fclasyon) Valeda Fotobiyomod\u00fclasyon belirli kuru tip sar\u0131 nokta hastalar\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilen bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k tedavisidir. \u00a0tedavisidir. Bu y\u00f6ntemde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerjili farkl\u0131 dalga boylar\u0131ndaki \u0131\u015f\u0131k kullan\u0131larak retina h\u00fccrelerinin enerji \u00fcretiminin desteklenmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131r. Valeda tedavisi; A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131zd\u0131r. Ameliyat gerektirmez. Poliklinik \u015fartlar\u0131nda uygulan\u0131r. Uygun hastalarda g\u00f6rme fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir. Her hasta i\u00e7in uygun olmayabilece\u011finden tedavi karar\u0131 retina muayenesinden sonra verilir. Ya\u015f Tip Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Tedavisi Ya\u015f tip sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda retina alt\u0131nda anormal damarlar geli\u015fir. Bu damarlar s\u0131v\u0131 ve kan s\u0131zd\u0131rarak k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ciddi g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu nedenle ya\u015f tip sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 acil tedavi gerektirir. T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de bulunan g\u00fcncel g\u00f6z i\u00e7i enjeksiyon (Anti-VEGF) marka ve ila\u00e7lar\u0131: Eylea (Aflibersept) \/ Eylea HD Vabysmo (Farisimab) Lucentis (Ranibizumab) Altuzan \/ Avastin (Bevasizumab) G\u00f6z \u0130\u00e7i Enjeksiyonlar\u0131 (Anti&#8211;VEGF Tedavisi) (G\u00f6ze i\u011fne) G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ya\u015f tip sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en etkili tedavi y\u00f6ntemi g\u00f6z i\u00e7ine uygulanan Anti-VEGF ila\u00e7 enjeksiyonlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ila\u00e7lar; Yeni damar olu\u015fumunu bask\u0131lar. S\u0131v\u0131 s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Kanamay\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131r. G\u00f6rmenin korunmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Tedavinin amac\u0131 \u00f6ncelikle mevcut g\u00f6rmeyi korumakt\u0131r. Uygun hastalarda g\u00f6rmede art\u0131\u015f da sa\u011flanabilir. Enjeksiyonlar\u0131n etkisi ge\u00e7ici oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in doktorun \u00f6nerdi\u011fi aral\u0131klarla tekrarlanmas\u0131 gerekir. Lazer Tedavisi Kullan\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131? Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015f tip sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda lazer tedavisi daha s\u0131k uygulan\u0131rken, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 olduk\u00e7a s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Sadece se\u00e7ilmi\u015f baz\u0131 hastalarda tercih edilmektedir. Teleskopik Mercekler \u0130leri evre sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda baz\u0131 hastalarda g\u00f6rme kalitesini art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla teleskopik sistemler kullan\u0131labilir. Bunlar; \u00d6zel teleskopik g\u00f6zl\u00fckler G\u00f6z i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirilen teleskopik mercekler \u015feklinde olabilir. Bu y\u00f6ntemler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi etmez ancak uygun hastalarda ya\u015fam kalitesini art\u0131rabilir. Sar\u0131 Nokta Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Takip Neden \u00d6nemlidir? Sar\u0131 nokta hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kronik bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu nedenle; D\u00fczenli OCT kontrolleri Retina muayeneleri Gerekirse Amsler Grid testi ile hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerlemesi yak\u0131ndan izlenmelidir. Erken d\u00f6nemde saptanan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler tedavi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131r. Neden Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu G\u00f6z Hastanesi? Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu G\u00f6z Hastanesi&#8217;nde sar\u0131 nokta hastalar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedavisi, Prof. Dr. Mahmut Ka\u015fkalo\u011flu liderli\u011finde deneyimli retina uzmanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. Hastanemizde ileri retina g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme sistemleri, OCT ve OCTA teknolojileri, g\u00f6z i\u00e7i enjeksiyon tedavileri ve uygun hastalarda Valeda fotobiyomod\u00fclasyon uygulamalar\u0131 ile hastalara g\u00fcncel tedavi se\u00e7enekleri sunulmaktad\u0131r. Tedavi s\u00fcreci yaln\u0131zca uygulanan i\u015flemlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmay\u0131p, d\u00fczenli takip ve ki\u015fiye \u00f6zel de\u011ferlendirmelerle uzun d\u00f6nem g\u00f6rmenin korunmas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-L2V_TQ3Og4https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5G62g9itGighttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iLYHAcdUBIAhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wnZrUEL8Hrg Son G\u00fcncelleme 23 Oktober 2026 Saat 15:13 p.m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-21830","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21830"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27566,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21830\/revisions\/27566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaskaloglu.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}